While people look forward to retiring, retirement often comes with its own financial constraints. Resorting to a home loan might seem like a logical suggestion in the search for some relief, but it also leaves you vulnerable to a foreclosure if you miss a payment. A reverse mortgage could be just the solution you are looking for if you need financial assistance, but would like to avoid the pitfalls.
The pluses and minuses
While there are definite benefits to a traditional mortgage, there are unfortunately also several drawbacks. One of these is that you need to start repaying it at regular intervals almost as soon as the loan has been granted. In contrast to this, you are not expected to pay back any part of a reverse home loan immediately. It is actually preferred for you not to do so until you reach the end of the loan, which will be the day you decide to leave the home it relates to.
How does it work?
A reverse mortgage can only be calculated to a certain percentage of the value of your home. By law, you are not able to take out the loan for the full value of your house. This percentage is calculated best using a reverse mortgage calculator. It works with specific pieces of information about your home, such as its age, location, and condition. The final amount is capped according to the federal laws surrounding these loans.
But the calculation is only the beginning of the process. Once your reverse mortgage has been granted, you can decide how you wish to take receipt of your money. Your first option is to take regular payments from your
reverse mortgage lending company for as long as the funds last. Many people go for this choice, as it mimics receiving a salary, which they would have grown accustomed to during their working years. It allows them to budget around what they know will be available to spend in a month. Your other options are to request it as a credit line, or as a single mass bulk payment, which means that you will have access to a single large amount if you need it.
Don’t forget the fine print!
Although the benefits of a reverse mortgage may seem very alluring at first, it is important to remember that you will still be subject to all fees related to the loan, such as closing costs, when the time comes. Because it is a long-term loan, it also comes with interest worked into the final amount. The laws around reverse home loans allow you to pay it off earlier, but you should know that it will incur extra charges. Make sure that you understand and approve of all the terms and conditions before agreeing to the loan.
You will be able to keep ownership of the house, as you need to live in the house against which the money is borrowed. You cannot be evicted for non-payment, as that would contravene this condition of the loan. However, should you choose to move out, you will be responsible for any early closing costs.